10k Genuine Diamond Peridot Birthstone Ring - Size 6 - JewelryWeb Brand : JewelryWeb |
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In old Egypt there were emerald mines near the Red Sea. These mines produced many of the finest stones of antiquity. Cleopatra prized them above all other gems, which no doubt caused the naming of these mines after her. Cleopatra's Mines were rediscovered in the 19th century, but had been exhausted of stones long before.
Peridot Birthstone Rings
Ancient Incas and Aztecs of South America prized the stone, as did the maharajas and maharanis of India. There are many examples of high ability stones once owned by them. One of the world's largest emeralds is the Mogul Emerald which dates from the late 17th century. It weighs over 200 carats, is engraved with prayers on one side and floral ornamentations on another. This stone was auctioned at Christie's of London in 2001 and an unidentified buyer paid .2 million for it.
The best ability stones are a grassy green color, and excellent clarity. Most stones even fine ones, have internal cracks called inclusions. The estimate and severity of them can affect value, but color and degree of transparency affect value more. A fantastic green, penetrative stone with inclusions will commonly be worth more than a stone with less brilliance, more opacity and very few inclusions.
The name is derived from the Greek word smaragdos and the French word esmaraude. These words plainly mean 'green stone'. Emeralds may be found in may locations colse to the world. Brazil and Colombia are the major producers, with Colombia producing the many estimate of fine stones. They are also found in Australia, Russia, South Africa, India, Norway, Pakistan and the United States.
Emeralds are relatively hard, but they are brittle. Because of the inclusions normally found in the stone, some are treated with oil. The oil penetrates the cracks and makes the inclusions less visible.
A high ability emerald can be worth more than a diamond, as they are very rare. Many lesser ability stones are available, but even these can be relatively expensive. The stone has meant dissimilar things to dissimilar peoples straight through the millennia. Whether it is the green of spring, the fabled good luck this stone is supposed to bring, or just its beauty, the contemporary eye is also under the spell of Cleopatra's popular gem.
Emerald - The beloved Gem of Cleopatra No URLSee Also : We have selected quality products for you here Hoop Earring Sets Pearl Rings White Gold
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